Laparoscopic Gynaecology Surgery in Bangalore
Laparoscopic (keyhole) surgery is an operation done through a few small cuts in the abdomen, using a thin camera and fine instruments, instead of one large incision. Compared with open surgery it usually means less pain, a shorter hospital stay, smaller scars and a faster return to normal life. In gynaecology it is used to diagnose and treat problems such as endometriosis, ovarian cysts, fibroids, ectopic pregnancy and chronic pelvic pain, and to perform hysterectomy. At Sai Speciality Center in Kasturi Nagar, Bengaluru, surgery is planned under Dr. Kavitha Lakshmi Easwaran, MBBS, MD (OBG), after a full evaluation.
Quick answers
- Is it done under anaesthesia? Yes, usually general anaesthesia.
- How big are the cuts? Usually a few small cuts, often around a centimetre.
- When can I go home? Minor procedures are often day care. Larger operations such as hysterectomy may need an overnight or longer stay.
- Is keyhole surgery always possible? No. Very large masses, extensive scarring or suspected cancer may need open surgery.
- What are the risks? Bleeding, infection, and rarely injury to the bowel, bladder or blood vessels.
What Is Laparoscopic Surgery?
The surgeon makes a small cut near the navel and gently inflates the abdomen with carbon dioxide gas so the organs can be seen. A thin, lighted telescope with a camera shows the pelvis on a screen. Other instruments pass through additional small cuts to cut, remove or repair tissue. Because the camera magnifies the view, the surgeon can work precisely.
Conditions Treated With Laparoscopy
- Chronic pelvic pain, to find and treat the cause
- Endometriosis, when medicines have not worked. See endometriosis surgery
- Ovarian cysts, to remove the cyst while saving healthy ovarian tissue. See ovarian cyst removal
- Fibroids, through laparoscopic myomectomy. See fibroid surgery
- Ectopic pregnancy, when a pregnancy grows outside the womb
- Infertility, to check the tubes and pelvis and treat adhesions
- Hysterectomy, removing the womb through keyhole cuts. See hysterectomy
- Tubal sterilisation
Benefits Compared With Open Surgery
- Less pain after the operation
- A shorter hospital stay
- Smaller scars
- A faster recovery and earlier return to daily activity
- A lower risk of wound infection
When Keyhole Surgery May Not Be Suitable
Your surgeon may advise open surgery, or may need to change to it during the operation, if:
- The mass is very large
- There is heavy scarring from earlier operations or infection
- Cancer is suspected
- Bleeding or another problem cannot be safely controlled by keyhole
The decision is made for your safety, and your surgeon will explain it before the operation.
Before Your Operation
- Scans and blood tests, with treatment for anaemia if needed
- A review of your medicines, especially blood thinners, diabetes tablets and anything for blood pressure
- Fasting instructions before the anaesthetic
- A discussion of the risks, the plan and your consent
- Arranging someone to take you home and stay with you for the first day
Recovery After Laparoscopy
You may feel sleepy and nauseated for a few hours after general anaesthesia. For the next few days, expect tiredness, soreness at the cuts and a sore throat from the breathing tube. Shoulder or back pain is common because of the gas used during the operation, and usually fades within hours to days.
- Many people return to light activity within a few days after minor procedures. More complex operations take longer
- Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous exercise until your doctor allows it
- Keep your follow-up appointment
Contact the clinic or go to hospital if you have fever, severe or worsening pain, heavy bleeding, redness, swelling or discharge at a cut, fainting, or you cannot pass urine.
Risks of Laparoscopic Surgery
Keyhole surgery is safe in experienced hands, but every operation has risks. They include reaction to the anaesthetic, bleeding, infection, a hernia at a cut site, and rarely injury to the bowel, bladder, ureters or blood vessels. Some problems show up days or weeks later, which is why you should report symptoms early. Your surgeon will explain the risks that apply to your operation.
Laparoscopic Surgery Near Banaswadi, KR Puram, Horamavu, Ramamurthy Nagar and Tin Factory
Sai Speciality Center is at 201-1, 1st A Cross, 2nd Main Road, East of NGEF Layout, Kasturi Nagar, Bengaluru 560043. Patients from Banaswadi, KR Puram, Horamavu, Ramamurthy Nagar, Tin Factory and Kalyan Nagar visit the clinic to discuss gynaecological surgery.
Meet the Surgeon
Dr. Kavitha Lakshmi Easwaran is a Senior Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist (MBBS, MD (OBG), Karnataka Medical Council registration 69643). She evaluates each patient first and recommends surgery, and the safest route, only when it is needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is laparoscopic surgery in gynaecology?
It is surgery through small abdominal cuts using a camera and fine instruments. It is used to diagnose and treat conditions of the womb, ovaries, tubes and pelvis.
Is laparoscopic surgery better than open surgery?
For many conditions it means less pain, a shorter stay and faster recovery. Open surgery is still needed in some cases, and your surgeon will advise which is safer for you.
How long does recovery take after laparoscopy?
Minor procedures often allow a return to light activity within a few days. Larger operations such as hysterectomy take longer, and your doctor will give you a plan.
Will I have scars?
You will have a few small scars, which usually fade over time.
Is laparoscopy painful?
You are asleep during the operation. Afterwards you may have soreness at the cuts and shoulder pain from the gas, which usually settles within days.
Can fibroids and ovarian cysts be removed by laparoscopy?
Often yes, depending on their size, number and position. Very large or numerous masses may need open surgery.
Can laparoscopy help with infertility?
It can check the tubes and pelvis and treat problems such as adhesions or endometriosis. Your doctor will say whether it is needed in your case.
What are the risks of laparoscopy?
Bleeding, infection, anaesthetic reactions and, rarely, injury to nearby organs. Sometimes the surgeon needs to change to open surgery.
When should I call the doctor after surgery?
Call if you have fever, severe or worsening pain, heavy bleeding, wound problems, fainting or trouble passing urine.
Where can I discuss laparoscopic surgery near Banaswadi or KR Puram?
Sai Speciality Center in Kasturi Nagar sees patients from Banaswadi, KR Puram, Horamavu, Ramamurthy Nagar and Tin Factory. Call 80887 01001 or 99019 25700 to book.
Book a Surgical Consultation in Bangalore
If you have been advised surgery or want an opinion, call 80887 01001 or 99019 25700, or use the contact page. Bring your scans, blood reports and any earlier opinions.
This page is general information, was last updated in October 2026, and does not replace advice from your doctor.
